white pine vs douglas fir strength

Right here, weve got Eastern White Pine, and this is great to fit the budget. A Jim Thorpe or Bo Jackson of softwoods? Although the old growth is better than the second-growth of Douglas fir, the latter is a very competent wood for most millwork applications. Strengths: Strong, good all-around performer. A lot of timber farmers love to use this for rafters and ridge beams.

We especially love them this time of year because they include our Christmas trees Spruces, Firs, Pines. Bo Knows . This comes out of British Columbia, Canada, and it is known for its decay-resistant properties. Here at Reliance Timber that is our focus. Red, with a little pink, brown, and blonde, It does great when used as wood shingles or wood siding on the outside of homes, Can be used for indoor and outdoor use. Weakness: Can be unstable in changing climatic conditions (strong sun and high humidity). So, set yourself up for success for your next lumber endeavor. Tight, soft grain is excellent for fine millwork as well. This West Coast wood is strong and a good exterior performer. We guarantee it, so give us a try. This product fills a big gap between Yellow Pine V-groove products and premium vertical grade Doug Fir. Thus, in the Northeast, old-growth eastern white pine is our choice for historic millwork projects. In the construction world, softwoods are primarily used for framing lumber, siding, paneling, and decks. White Pine is great for interior and exterior uses. This is for exterior rafters and ridge beams and just all-around strength. This is a southern softwood known for its strength and hardness. The difference between old-growth and new-growth wood cannot be overstated. And this is Cypress. . No more guessing if youre selecting the right type of wood or not. Its three times less expensive than any other choice. Some woods act more as specialists perfect for specific applications (not so good in others). Give us a call today!

Second-growth longleaf pine is almost nonexistent. Tight, stable grain. Now, you can focus on what matters most, creating beautiful projects youre proud of. Salvaged longleaf pine is more affordable and more readily available. Much of what we find at this time is actually reclaimed. Its not ideal for open spans, such as rafters, loft joists, etc. Termites hate it. Regional temperatures and climatic conditions must be considered on every project. Because it is such a strong wood, it found a lot of use as a structural member and thus is still being salvaged from old buildings. There are so many beautiful species of wood out there, but each serves a specific purpose. It is no longer as abundant as it once was. Its just a great all-around product, but it is the most expensive item that we have on the market, and it rings in about four times the price of White Pine. Its not known for strength. The Urge to Hoard Insecurity and Market Forces at Play. Our team of experts pride themselves on quality and work tirelessly to deliver products directly to your job site all across America. Exterior Applications Old growth, tight grain wood still readily available, reasonably priced and is naturally more durable and resistant to decay, Great for fascia, trim and cornice mouldings. In this article, well take a brief look at historic old-growth woods used for millwork and some of their qualities. Our inventory is stronger than ever. In the West, the western pines and old-growth firs work well, as they can adjust to the dry air better than other woods. From: British Columbia, Canada, and North Western America, Known for its decay resistance properties (termites hate it). Availability: Old-growth lumber can be found about as readily as longleaf pine. Its super decay-resistant. So this is just a great, great choice if youre on a pretty tight budget and youre looking for something thats rustic and bright in color, this is a good way to go, and it accepts any color stain well. And all the Fir we have is free of heart center, so you wont see a bunch of cracks and splits. Softwoods! Good for accents, T&G, shiplap, post and beam, Its naturally decay-resistant (making it good for things like decking), Some find its strong color tones to be an attractive feature, Rich brown colors are often well-liked by customers, Theres a limited supply on the east coast, so it is more expensive, As a softer wood, Cedar is more susceptible to scratches and dents, Its known for its decay resistance properties and its strength, The grain looks like Cedar, but the color of it looks like Pine, White and yellow with a little bit of pink and brown, Its best used for rafters, ridge beam, T&G, accents, and more, It sands well, cuts easily, and machines precisely, Cypress is a heavy wood, relative to White Pine and Cedar. Though our custom mill loves those beautiful hardwoods Oaks, Maples, Mahogany, Walnut, Cherry (the list goes on from domestics to exotics), lets just talk softwoods today. . Here are the most common softwoods and their main uses: Wood Characteristics. As in life, there are certainly trade-offs. Weve had customer after customer rely on the information in this blog to build everything from shingles to log home paneling, timber frames, and more.

. New Douglas fir is not as tight-grained, and vertical-grain stock should be used for new millwork. Some like this as a rustic feature and others steer away. This is Western Red Cedar. Strengths: Very strong, beautiful grain, hard, not resistant. Best Exterior Use: Good, all-around performer. Longleaf pine can be very expensive. Most Popular. This creates tremendous pressure than can cause a door to warp, twist, swell and fall apart. Can be readily found and has more consistent quality than longleaf pine. Whatever you need with these species, weve got you covered! @2021 Reliance Timber All Rights Reserved. It is natural to assume that local woods react more favorably to local conditions than to expect a foreign wood to adapt to a new environment. Best Use: Door and window frames, trim, exterior placement and floors. Old-growth wood is better in every way, and historic millwork lasts as long as it does largely because of the quality of this wood. But is there a Best All-Around? Less useful than cypress but equal to yellow pine in wet conditions. . This is also another great choice for indoor or outdoor use. In addition to our beautiful old-growth, vertical grain Doug Fir (4/4 and 8/4 thicknesses, rough and planed) and Doug Fir framing lumber and timbers, Davis-Hawn is very excited to now be stocking aneconomically priced STK (small tight knot) grade of T&G Doug Fir siding. Call us today at Reliance Timber. SPF (Spruce-Pine-Fir) Framing lumber (especially plate material and studs), Douglas Fir Framing lumber, pattern stock, timbers, doors, Cedar Fencing, decks, trim, decorative timbers, Redwood Decks, pattern stock, furniture, White Pine Boards, pattern stock, trim, mouldings, Larch and Hemlock (Hem Fir) Framing lumber, Framing lumber Straighter walls due to its stability, Better looking studs and plate material, Pattern stock Known for beautiful grain and ease of staining, Vertical grain is almost synonymous with mid-century moderns and contemporary exteriors and interiors, Timbers and beams Textured or smooth (S4S), Structural strength, Better priced than Cedar, Splits and checks are part of natural beauty and character, Doors The classic wood door is vertical grain Doug Fir, for traditional homes or contemporary. Its beautiful. So, if youre looking for high-quality wood products, youve come to the right place. Wed love to supply you with quality wood. It is harder than many hardwoods. Finally, regardless of the region, heat and sun can do tremendous damage to doors and millwork. Doors are especially susceptible, as they now can be very hot on the outside and cool on the inside. Doug Fir! Its a great all-around product, but its one of the more expensive items that Reliance has on the market. Its known for its decay-resistant properties and strength. I live in a White Pine log home and I love it. Growth rings can still be tight. Doors and windows or other millwork. . Availability: Good availability. But if pressed about our favorite, wed have to first narrow down the choices. . Unlike the hardwood trees that lose their leaves each autumn (called deciduous), softwoods are conifers, with needles to handle the winter snow.

When historic buildings were built, they did not have central heating and cooling systems. Thus, when we are milling wood for an historic project in the South, we prefer to use old-growth yellow pine and cypress, which adapt more favorably to the regions humidity and heat. Its got a lot of white and yellow, a little bit of pink, a little bit of brown. Clear, figured, or vertical-grain longleaf pine is expensive. Its also very nice to put on the inside as well. Can release sap under heat stress. Strengths: Excellent performer in wet and humid conditions. This is a southern softwood that grew on the coast near saltwater, as opposed to inland or yellow cypress. Its stacked everywhere! Best Exterior Use: Trim, both exterior and interior. We love wood! Gary Campbell: I would like to talk to you today about the different characteristics of the wood that we offer- White Pine, Western Red Cedar, Douglas Fir, and Cypress. Availability: Longleaf pine does not reseed itself and grow back quickly like other tree types. When you pick the best type of wood type for your project, it will make it last longer and look more beautiful. Reliance Timber is nestled in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains. So if those are our choices, how does a good carpenter decide? If we surveyed our trim carpenters, framers, builders, remodelers and historic preservationists, Im confident that the overwhelming response to that question would be . Second-growth lumber is straight and clear, and when oriented vertically, it performs quite well. . Boring Bees are known to love White Pine, however, insecticide can help remedy this issue. 2022 Reliance Timber All Rights Reserved | Made with in Boone, All of the Douglas Fir at Reliance Timber is free of heart center which minimizes cracks and splits. Best Use: Windows, exterior siding and exterior trim. It is prized by floor companies because of its strength and beauty. Southern Yellow Pine Framing lumber (especially joists, headers and rafters), pattern stock (sidings, flooring and paneling), and treated lumber. This does great for wood shingles or wood siding on the outside. Were going to make the best quality wood products money can buy. 2022 Davis-Hawn Lumber & Architectural Millworks, LLC All rights reserved. . This is a piece of 4X12. Sometimes doors can swell and move in stressful conditions. This is a piece of Douglas Fir and this is really known for its strength. fir boards structural select hem amerhart Siding, exterior trim, doors, shutters and windows. There are so many factors and characteristics that he must consider, including strength, stability, elasticity, grain pattern, machinability, stain-ability, decay and insect resistance, cost and availability, among others. Because of its original abundance, it can still be found readily as a salvaged material (from an old building) or reclaimed (from a swamp or river).

Strengths: Very easy to work with, it is stable, clear, and long-lasting. I guess that would be obvious if youve ever visited our lumberyard and architectural mill. The grain of it looks like Cedar, but the color of it looks like Pine. The wood tends not to be knotty, and the grain is very straight. Weakness: Needs to breathe and can move, especially on doors. Its kind of almost the color of Yellow Pine. We have lots of White Pine, Western Red Cedar, Douglas Fir, and Cypress. Timber framers love to use it for rafters, ridge beams, and post and beam. Its beautiful in color- pink, white, and yellow. We cater to the log home, timber frame home, and conventional home industries. Today, when we replace these systems, we are actually adding new stress to historic millwork. Availability: The hardest of the old-growth woods to find. Available exclusively at Davis-Hawn, so come see us and cast your vote for Doug Fir as Best All-Around softwood! Were going to discuss the characteristics of wood, pros and cons, and best use of four common wood types, Douglas Fir, White Pine, Red Cedar, and Cypress. One of the strongest of the softwood varieties, Boring Bees tend to stay away from Douglas Fir, You can use it easily wherever you want as it doesnt absorb water as other species might, Limited supply on the east coast because its a west coast species, It can sometimes drip sap (pitch pockets) until it is seasoned, Takes approximately 5 years until fully seasoned, Its a great choice if youre on a budget, Its less expensive than the other wood choices, Its not decay resistant, so you have to make sure its protected if used outside, Rustic looking and accepts any color stain well, A lot of log homes are used with White Pine, in fact, Gary, (Reliance Timber general manager), lives in a log home built out of White Pine, It has a lower cost due to its availability, Its one of the lightest woods we offer, so its easier to handle, Its easy to treat with a clear coat, stain, or paint, Theres less twisting and bowing than Yellow Pine, Because White Pine is typically boxed heart/heart center, its known to check/crack. And we do a lot of log homes out of White Pine. We createmaster-quality timber for the finest homes using only the most beautiful natural materials. So, if youre looking for rafters and ridge beams, this is not the right choice. Its bright white in color. It is not decay resistant, so you really do have to make sure its protected if you use it on the outside. EmailScott Bachmanfor pricing. It is priced much closer to Yellow Pine, but offers the beauty, stability and finishing of Doug Fir (looks great paired with Doug Fir beams). Less likely to warp and bow than yellow pine. Heres why: New STK Doug Fir in Stock. . Weakness: Did not have strong historic presence until after 1900. It is a reversible V-Groove/flush T&G pattern, perfect for ceilings, porches, soffits and paneling. Softwood Lumber Species. This grew in the North and East from Maine to Minnesota.

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