[32] The Derby atmosphere is fierce on and off the pitch, as violence is a norm between the clubs.[33][34]. Corinthians began as a small team for the lower classes of So Paulo, even though they obtained initial success. At the beginning of the 1950s Corinthians made history in the So Paulo Championship. pp. [32] Since 1914, when that treasonous act was taken upon these former supporters, a deep-seated hatred was born. named after Brazilian legend Ronaldo), a center for player rehabilitation and therapy (CePROO, named after fan and journalist Osmar de Oliveira), basketball and volleyball courts (approved by FIBA and FIVB for official matches), as well as other amenities. The Corinthians' shirt had no badge or crest until 1913, when the club joined the Liga Paulista, that mandated that every club in the competition should have one in their uniforms. (" Oh, It's been 20 years of waiting, but my St. George gives me strength to be able to one day finally cashing in my suffering upon those who laughed at me.)". Corinthians vs Ponte Preta is an in-state rivalry that peaked in the 1977 Campeonato Paulista final, which led to Ponte Preta's greatest Paulista Finish (runner-up). [13] In 2000, the club won the first FIFA Club World Cup, beating Vasco da Gama on penalties in the final. 1969, after the death of two players Lidu & Eduardo, the funeral was held in Capela So Jorge, & strengthened the clubs identity at a time when championships were non-existent.

Nike is the manufacturer of the club's kit since 2003.

Lack of respect for the working class by forced Corinthians to leave their So Paulo State Football League in protest.

The relationship between Corinthians' managers and the MSI president, Kia Joorabchian was not good, and after being eliminated in the Copa Libertadores, the club experienced a crisis which was responsible for the bad performances for the rest of 2006.

[1] Although competing in a number of different sports, Corinthians is mostly known for its professional association football team, that plays in the Campeonato Brasileiro Srie A,[nb 1] the top tier of the Brazilian football, as well as in the Campeonato Paulista Srie A1,[nb 2] the first division of the traditional in-state competition. On 14 September, Luis Fabi scored Corinthians' first goal against Estrela Polar, another amateur club in the city, and Corinthians won their first game 20.

[19] In 2011, Corinthians won their fifth national title. In August 2010 the president of CBF, Ricardo Teixeira, along with Governor of So Paulo state, Alberto Goldman, and the mayor of So Paulo, Gilberto Kassab announced that the opening ceremony of the World Cup of Brazil would be held in the new Corinthians Stadium to be built in the district of Itaquera, in the eastern part of So Paulo city.

In this same decade, Corinthians were champions three times of the Rio-So Paulo Championship (1950, 1953 and 1954), the tournament that was becoming most important in the country with the increased participation of the greatest clubs from the two most important footballing states in the country. After defeating the Rio de Janeiro State Championship champion of that year, Amrica, Corinthians joined the company of the great teams in Brazil. 1974 Paulista Final, after a heart-wrenching loss to arch-rival Palmeiras, composer Paulinho Nogueira recorded "Oh Corinthians", a song that had popular commercial success at the time. Carbone was the top goalscorer of the competition with 30 goals. The training facilities feature a 32 bedroom hotel for the players, a bio-mechanics complex (Lab Corinthians-R9. The club's situation in early 2004 was among the most difficult in their history. Thus, early after the foundation, the official shirt colors were changed to white.

Despite the MSI investments, Corinthians experienced a slow start in the 2005 state championship, but managed to improve as it progressed, eventually managing to finish second. Clssico Alvinegro is a regional fixture between Corinthians and Santos.

Bad administration, lack of money and terrible campaigns both in the 2003 Brazilian Championship and in the 2004 So Paulo State Championship caused their millions of supporters to worry. The same would occur when achieving the national titles in 1998, 1999 and 2005, and a larger star was introduced in 2000 after winning the inaugural FIFA Club World Cup. [14], In 2001 and in 2003[12] and the Copa do Brasil in 2002, beating Brasiliense in the final.[15].

The Classico reached one of its highest stages for Corinthians supporters when Corinthians met Santos in the Semi-Finals of Libertadores 2012.

Corinthians possesses the largest number of supporters in the state (25 Million), whereas So Paulo's lies in second place (16 Million). The comparison may be drawn the entities similar characteristics; St George, the soldier who protects those who pray to him; Ogum God of War who serves the communities who believe in him. Eventually, the partnership came to an end.[16]. In 1953, in a championship in Venezuela, Corinthians won the Small Cup of the World, a championship that many consider as a precursor of the Worldwide Championship of Clubs. In January 1918, Corinthians inaugurated its first official football field, Ponte Grande, on the banks of Tiete River. It was officially renamed Neo Qumica Arena, part of a 20-year partnership with Hypera Pharma, Brazil's largest pharmaceutical company. In the early 60's the lack of success lingered in the minds of fans & gave birth to a utilization of the blessings of So Jorge. Classico das Multides (Classic of The Masses) is an inter-state rivalry pegging the two most supported teams in Brazil: Corinthians and Flamengo. In 1951, the team composed of Carbone, Cludio, Luisinho, Baltasar and Mrio scored 103 goals in thirty matches of the So Paulo Championship, registering an average of 3.43 per game. [10] In the 1995, the club won the Copa do Brasil for the first time, beating Grmio in the final at the Estdio Olmpico Monumental in Porto Alegre.

The full contract is expected to be around R$300320 million.[28]. The deal granted the company a large degree of control over the club for 10 years in exchange for large financial investments in return. An important symbol for Corinthians is Saint George/(Ogum). after multiple championships Timo made its largest leap in prestige in the founding of a Corinthians' Headquarters, 1926.

Since 1997, it is also the home ground of the professional women's football team. Sport Club Corinthians Paulista (Brazilian Portuguese:[ispti klubi kots pawlist] (listen)) is a Brazilian sports club based in the Tatuap district of So Paulo. Also known by its nickname "Brasileiro". The breakthrough finally came when they won the So Paulo state championship in 1977, breaking a string of 23 years without a major title. In 2017, Corinthians and Nike have reached a 12-year U$115 million deal to renew their partnership until 2029[27].

The stars remained as part of the badge until 2011, when the board decided the badge would not present any stars in the future. Just one year after joining the league, Corinthians was crowned champion for the first time (in 1914), and were again two years later. After Estdio do Morumbi, then named as the city's host in the World Cup, failed to comply to FIFA's standards, a new project to create a home for Corinthians emerged as a possibility.

Corinthians' official mascot is the Musketeer, a symbol of bravery, audacity and fighting spirit.

[31] Palmeiras was founded by a group of Italians who were formerly members of Corinthians. To replace him, the club signed with other 2006 national squad veteran Adriano.

On 4 July, after reaching the final of the 2012 Copa Libertadores undefeated, Corinthians won its first title after a two-match final against 6-time champions Boca Juniors by drawing 11 in Argentina and winning 2-0 at the Estdio do Pacaembu in So Paulo, becoming the ninth Brazilian side to win the Copa Libertadores. Mas meu So Jorge me d foras, para poder um dia enfim, descontar meu sofrimento em quem riu de mim". [11] In the same decade, the club won the state championship in 1995, 1997 and 1999,[12] and won the national championship again in 1998 and in 1999. [25], Unlike the kit, the badge went through several changes over the years. In 1990, a yellow star was added above the badge to celebrate Corinthians' first national title. While the stream struggled in the 60's, fan recanted that they were blessed by a "Santo Guerreiro" (Warrior Saint). [4] The top clubs were formed by people who were part of the upper classes. That night at 8:30pm, on Rua Jos Paulino ("Rua dos Imigrantes" (Immigrants Street), underneath the glow of an oil lamp the five workers reunited alongside their guest and neighbors from Bom Retiro. In 1910, football in Brazil was an elitist sport. [9] In the following year, Corinthians beat Flamengo and won the Supercopa do Brasil.

[17][18] In 2009, led by Ronaldo, Corinthians won their 26th Campeonato Paulista and their third Copa do Brasil. Even though the club has been recognized by the colors black and white for most of their history, the first Corinthians' kit originally consisted of cream shirts and black shorts.

this caused Corinthians to erect a chapel in honor of the saint, in order to strengthen the clubs resolve via mysticism.

It was built by the players and fans in a community helping system. Corinthians seemed destined to win State Championships in threes; after six years without being a champions, they came won three more from 1937 the 1939. After being eliminated from the South American tournament by the relatively less traditional Deportes Tolima, though, Corinthians saw Ronaldo retire from football.

There were many fly-by-night teams popping up in So Paulo at the time, and during the first practice held by Corinthians a banner was placed by the side of the field stating "This One Will Last".

The land purchased for the headquarters was formerly Parque So Jorge (St. George Park) at 777 Rua So Jorge, Tatuap, So Paulo, SP.[35]. Corinthians' 2011 third kit was burgundy colored & featured So Jorge slaughtering a dragon in a dark watermark across the right side of the chest. Note: Players yet to be featured in a first-team matchday squad for Corinthians and registered for the 2021 Campeonato Brasileiro Srie A, This article is about the men's football department.

Derby Paulista is a crosstown fixture between Corinthians and Palmeiras, consistently cited as one of the greatest rivalries worldwide by sources including FIFA[30] and CNN. Founded in 1910 by five railway workers inspired by the London-based Corinthian Football Club, Corinthians has become one of the most successful Brazilian clubs, having won the national title seven times, in addition to three Copa do Brasil trophies, one Supercopa do Brasil and a record 30 So Paulo State championships. Among them were Club Athletico Paulistano, So Paulo Athletic Club,[5] & Associao Atltica das Palmeiras. Neo Qumica is Hypera's generic drugs division, which already served as Corinthians' main sponsor during the 2010 and 2011 seasons. Bucking the trend, a group of five workers of the So Paulo Railway, more precisely Joaquim Ambrose and Anthony Pereira (wall painters), Rafael Perrone (shoemaker), Anselmo Correia (driver) and Carlos Silva (general laborer), residents of the neighbourhood of Bom Retiro.

As football was almost exclusively played at Rio de Janeiro and So Paulo by that time, the two state champions were considered to be the two top clubs in Brazil. On the international stage, the club won the inaugural FIFA Club World Championship in 2000, winning it for the second time in 2012 after being crowned Copa Libertadores de Amrica champions for the first time that same year. The Corinthians played their games there until 1927, upon the completion of their first stadium.

In the verses of the composition dedicated to the suffering Corinthians could not miss the quote to the patron Saint George: "Oh, so 20 anos de espera. [20][21] The club won the 2012 FIFA Club World Cup after defeating English club Chelsea 10 on 16 December 2012.[22][23][24].

The club has established a relationship with Paulo Machado de Carvalho Stadium, which belongs to the municipality of So Paulo and is best known as Pacaembu Stadium, inaugurated in 1940 as the largest stadium in Latin America with a capacity of more than 70,000 people, in a double-fixture that pitted rivals Palestra Italia against Coritiba in the preliminary match and then current three-time state champion Corinthians against Atltico Mineiro, in a match Corinthians won by 42. [citation needed]. Under the leadership of Scrates, Wladimir and Casagrande, Corinthians were the first Brazilian club in which players decided about concentrao, a common Brazilian practice where the football players were locked up in a hotel days before a game, and discussed politics. it is this warrior demeanor that made Corinthians fans indebted to So Jorge. It was the time of the floodplain and the players themselves had to clean and flatten the lawn. The Corinthians fanbase is fondly called Fiel ("The Faithful"), starring memorable moments like the "Corinthian Invasion" (pt / Invaso Corinthiana) in 1976, when more than 70,000 Corinthians Fans traveled from So Paulo to Rio de Janeiro to watch the match against Fluminense at Maracana Stadium, in that year's national championship semifinals, as well as having one of the biggest average attendances in the country. An extension to be used by the Academy teams is currently under construction. Many of the groups above have established branches for fans living outside of So Paulo city, out-state and even internationally. 'Alvinegro' is given after the colors worn by both teams, black and white (Alvi, from Latin albus, white, and negro, black). Similar initiatives would be made in the next years, reflecting other moments in the club's history in that the fanbase was essential.

It was then donated to So Bento. The club would also win the So Paulo Championships of 1952 and 1954. Revista Placar.

To be accepted in that "musketeers universe", Corinthians had to show their bravery. In 1913 most of the leading football clubs in So Paulo State founded the APEA (Paulista Athletic Sports Association).

Previous main sponsors have been: Bombril (1982), Cofap (1983), Citizen (1984), Bic (1984), Corona (1984), Kalunga (19851994), Suvinil (19951996), Banco Excel (19961998), Embratel (1998), Batavo (19992000; 2009), Pepsi (20002004), Samsung (20052007), Medial Sade (2008), Hypermarcas (20092012), Iveco (2012), Caixa (20122017), Banco BMG (20192021) and Neo Qumica (2021). Corinthians played their first match on 10 September 1910, away against Unio da Lapa, a respected amateur club in So Paulo; and despite being defeated by 10, this match would mark the beginning of a successful era as an amateur club. With good results and an increasing number of supporters, Corinthians joined the Liga Paulista, after winning two qualifying games, and played in the So Paulo State Championship for the first time, in 1913.

Previous manufacturers have been: Topper (19801989, 19992002), Finta (19901994) and Penalty (19951998). On the occasion, Corinthians, substituting for Vasco da Gama, went to Caracas, the Venezuelan capital and recorded six consecutive victories against Roma (10 and 31), Barcelona (32 and 10) and Selection of Caracas (21 and 20). Corinthians, who won promotion to the top division of Brazilian football for 2009 by winning the Serie B tournament, signed with three-time FIFA Player of the Year Ronaldo. The Corinthian team beat Minas 10 and So Paulo 40, earning acceptance into the group and acquiring the right to participate in the Special Division of the Paulista League in the following year. Currently, the Pacaembu has capacity for up to 40,000 spectators. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality. At the end of the championship, Corinthians finished in 5th place and gained entry to the Copa Sudamericana (a minor continental championship). This has brought many quality players to the team, such as Carlos Tevez, Roger, Javier Mascherano and Carlos Alberto. The Clssico's most memorable match for Corinthians is the 1990 Campenato Brasileiro finals, which led to Corinthians first national title. The last first team match played there was a friendly against Brasiliense on August 3, 2002. For the women's football department, see, For a list of all former and current Sport Club Corinthians Paulista players with a Wikipedia article, see, Foundation of the Paulista Football Federation, First edition of the Brazilian national championship, First edition of the round-robin era of the Brazilian league. The 1940s were a more difficult time; and the club would win a championship in 1941 and would only win their next in 1951.

Integral to the club culture are the fan organizations ("torcidas organizadas"), the biggest and more famous being Gavies da Fiel ("The Hawks of the Faithful") founded on 1969 by fans attempting to recover political and administrative control of the club, and now the largest of such organizations in Brazil with almost 100,000 associates. Derby dos Invictos (Derby of the Undefeated), Corinthians and Portuguesa is a crosstown rivalry. It was from here that the Corinthians began to develop and could build up its headquarters. Clssico Majestoso is a crosstown fixture between Corinthians and So Paulo. In 2009 there were some conjectures that the government of So Paulo could make a deal for a 30-year allotment of Pacaembu, but it never materialized, even though it was the club's directors preference, with projects designed to that matter. [6] Lower-class society excluded from larger clubs founded their own minnow clubs and only played "floodplain" football.

The creation of said headquarters became the first fusion of Timo & So Jorge. Saint George is one of the most revered Catholic Saints in Brazil, a nation with a blend of cultures. The training facilities were named after long-time associate and consulting medical doctor, Joaquim Grava, that oversaw the medical department construction. On 1 September 1910 and in anticipation of heavy rains, the group agreed to meet after sundown in public sight. It was 31 August 1910 when these workers were watching a match featuring a London-based club touring Brazil, Corinthian F.C..[7] After the match, while the group returned home, the men spoke of partnerships, business ideas, and general dreams of grandeur. The year of 1922, the Centennial of Brazilian Independence, marks the start of Corinthians hegemony in the So Paulo State Championship. In 1914, lithographer Hermogenes Barbuy, brother of then-player Amilcar Barbuy designed the club's first official badge, which premiered at a friendly against Torino (Italy), in So Paulo. Confirming the club's good moment, Corinthians finished the Campeonato Brasileiro 2010 in 3rd place, granting their place on the subsequent Copa Libertadores. Due to their growing number of fans, Estdio Alfredo Schrig (the official name of "Fazendinha") and the commissioning of city-owned Pacaembu in the 1940s, from the 1950s the stadium was mostly used for Academy level competitions and friendly matches. Eurosport", "Corinthians, the cream of South America", 1914 - O primeiro ttulo e o primeiro dolo, "American sportswear giant will continue with Brazilian top-tier soccer side", "Corinthians anuncia venda dos naming rights da Arena", "Corinthians Vs Palmeiras, Sao Paulo's Historic Tussle", "Histria:Palmeiras nasceu de dissidncia corintiana (History: Palmeiras birth out of Corinthians dissidence)", "A journey through the epic Derby Paulista between Corinthians and Palmeiras", "Palmeiras fan dead after violent clash with Corinthians supporters", "Sport Club Corinthians Paulista Headquarters", Acervo SCCP all matches and history of Corinthians, Committee for Preservation of Corinthians' Memories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sport_Club_Corinthians_Paulista&oldid=1099470764, Association football clubs established in 1910, Articles with dead external links from October 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with style issues from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016, Articles with Portuguese-language sources (pt), Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 July 2022, at 23:42. The club's home kit traditionally features white shirts and black shorts, accompanied by white socks. Since 2014, Corinthians has played its home matches at the Arena Corinthians, one of the venues in the 2014 FIFA World Cup, having hosted the opener on 12 June 2014 and a total of six matches during the tournament. BORBA, Marco Aurlio (5 November 1982) "O Timo cheio de bossas".

The land was leased from the municipality under the influence of the intellectual Antonio de Alcantara Machado, one of the first to approach the club workers. The club was listed by Forbes in 2017 as the most valuable football club in the Americas, worth $576.9 million.

A simple composition of the letters C (Corinthians) and P (Paulista) was hastily created and embroidered on the players uniforms for the upcoming matches, thus being considered the club's first de facto badge. (In the early 1980s, military dictatorship, after two decades, ended in Brazil). Most are also involved in the Brazilian Carnival festivities, most famously Gavies da Fiel, one of the most important Carnival of So Paulo Parade samba schools, having won the contest for 4 times, the most among football team organizations. The first playing ground Corinthians used was located in the neighborhood of Bom Retiro (where the club was founded in 1910), in a vacant lot owned by a firewood seller, from which it got its nickname: Campo do Lenheiro ("Lumberjack's field"). In 1982, before the election of government of So Paulo State, the team wore a kit with the words: DIA 15 VOTE (Vote on 15th),[8] trying to motivate the biggest number of fans to vote. On 2 December 2007, following a 11 draw away to Grmio, Corinthians were relegated to the second division. Corinthians joined the three as D'Artagnan, being the fourth and most adored musketeer, just like in Alexandre Dumas, pre's novel The Three Musketeers. Back then, the choice of colors proved wrong, as the cream color would gradually fade white when the shirts were washed, representing a cost a recently created club could not afford. The adoption of that character recalls the first years of the club. The same year also marked the first of three State Championships in a row, something that happened again in 192830 and 193739. The renovated Parque So Jorge, still without floodlights, was inaugurated on 22 July, in a friendly game against Amrica-RJ that ended in a 2-2 draw.

The collusion between African & European cultures is seen in Brazil's definition of So Jorge as a mash between Catholicism & Western African Mythology. Corinthians saved Vasco from their usual runner-up fate by defeating the cariocas in 2012 Libertadores Quarter-finals. Their greatest match coincided with the first FIFA Club World Cup in 2000, with a Corinthians victory in the penalty shootout. Corinthians inaugurated their state-of-the-art training facilities in September, 2010 during the celebrations of the club's 100th anniversary. In 1990, Corinthians won their first Campeonato Brasileiro Srie A, beating their rivals, So Paulo in the final at the opponents' own stadium, Estdio do Morumbi. Corinthians won 2-1 on aggregate. The arguments led to the conclusion that they would meet the next day to make a dream into reality. Their start to the Brazilian championship during 2005 was difficult, too, but after Daniel Passarella's dismissal (due to an unexpected 51 loss to Corinthians' rivals, So Paulo), the club finished the championship round well, and were eventually crowned Brazilian Champions for the fourth time, after a controversial annulment of eleven games due to a betting scandal.

The land purchased included a Syrian farm - hence the nickname Fazendinha ("Little Farm"), still used today. [citation needed] Fans being famous for being passionate about the team and loyal supporters motivated the club to make a tribute documentary to their fans, named "Faithful" (pt / Fiel), highlighting the fans' support in one of the most difficult moments in the club's history: the relegation to national second division in 2007. Corinthians support for So Jorge became fanatical during the decade of the 60's, Between 1954 and 1977, Corinthians failed to add to its gallery of conquests and the Corinthian Nation lived the hardest moments of its history. Fortunately, some young players and a new manager Tite helped the team to improve from their terrible start. The Derby dates back to 1935, at the final re-founding So Paulo after being thrice defunct. The utilization of So Jorge's image on the shirt is the practice of So Jorge's Prayer. The club would also win the Cup of the Centenary of So Paulo, in the same year (1954). Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. 50-53, Learn how and when to remove this template message, History of Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Category:Sport Club Corinthians Paulista players, List of Sport Club Corinthians Paulista Managers, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista in international football competitions, Corinthians Steamrollers (american football), "30 Million Soccer Fans Sang Brand Jingles to Raise Money for This Brazilian Club", "No Bom Retiro, em 1910, Comea Esta Histria", Campeonato Brasileiro Srie A 1990 at RSSSF, "football news | Corinthians break with MSI", Brazilian Ronaldo set to join Corinthians, "World Football Adriano signs for Corinthians Yahoo! Thereafter, the badge passed through small changes over time, specifically in the flag and in the frame.[25]. [26] In 1919, the round shield with the So Paulo state flag was introduced, and modified in 1939 by modernist painter Francisco Rebolo, a former reserve player of the club in the 1920s, to include a string, an anchor and two oars, representing the early success the club achieved in nautical sports.

Corinthians also won the 2011 Brasileiro in the last round of the season, two points over the runners-up Vasco. In the mind of each one surfaced a great idea: the foundation of a club, after several exchanges in a lively argument, a common ground led those athletes the same dream. In 1926, the club purchased Parque So Jorge ("Saint George's Park"), located within the Tatuap district of the city, belonging to then rivals Esporte Clube Srio, After purchasing, President Ernesto Cassano decided to reform the stage, with financial support from the members. Between 1990 and 2005, the club also won the Ramn de Carranza Trophy in 1996, the Rio-So Paulo Tournament in 2002, the So Paulo Youth Cup in 1995, 1999, 2004, and 2005, and the Dallas Cup in 1999 and 2000. On 1 September 2020 (Corinthians' 110th anniversary) a special event live from the stadium was held to announce the Arena's new name. [29] Camisa 12 ("The 12th Shirt", founded in 1971), Estopim da Fiel ("Faithful's Fuse", 1979), Coringo Chopp ("Corinthians Draught Beer", 1989), Pavilho Nove ("Pavillion Nine", 1990), and Fiel Macabra ("Macabre Faithful", 1993) are other important fan organizations that have been actively supporting social and cultural activities representing the club. Corinthians and Vasco led to great match ups and some rivalry recently, mostly after Vasco winning the Brasileiro in 1997 and 2000, and Corinthians in 1998 and 1999.

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